All important person which is part of Indian national movement and his contribution

All important person which is part of Indian national movement and his contribution

 

The Indian National Movement involved numerous important figures who contributed to various aspects of the struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Here's a list of some of the key individuals and their roles within the movement:

 

1. Mahatma Gandhi: Central figure in the Indian National Movement, known for his philosophy of non-violence (Satyagraha) and civil disobedience. Played a leading role in movements such as the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, and Quit India Movement.

 

2. Jawaharlal Nehru: Prominent leader of the Indian National Congress, advocate for Indian independence and social reforms. Involved in various movements and negotiations for independence, including the Non-Cooperation Movement and Civil Disobedience Movement.

 

3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel: Played a crucial role in the integration of princely states into the Indian Union after independence. Led various Satyagrahas and farmers' movements, such as the Bardoli Satyagraha.

 

4. B.R. Ambedkar: Principal architect of the Indian Constitution, fought against social discrimination and worked for the rights of marginalized communities, particularly Dalits (formerly untouchables).

 

5. Subhas Chandra Bose: Leader of the Indian National Army (INA), which sought to overthrow British rule in India with the help of Axis powers during World War II. Advocated for complete independence from British rule.

 

6. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad: Islamic scholar and freedom fighter, played a key role in the Indian National Congress and the Khilafat Movement. Worked for Hindu-Muslim unity and educational reforms.

 

7. Bhagat Singh: Revolutionary socialist who advocated for the overthrow of British colonial rule through armed struggle. Involved in various acts of resistance against the British.

 

8. Annie Besant: Irish activist involved in the Indian freedom movement, prominent in the Home Rule Movement and social reform activities.

 

9. Lala Lajpat Rai: Leading figure in the Indian independence movement, advocate for Indian nationalism, and key participant in the Swadeshi movement and protests against the Simon Commission.

 

10. C. Rajagopalachari: Prominent leader in the Indian National Congress and the independence movement. Served as the last Governor-General of India and the first Indian Governor-General after independence.

 

11. Dadabhai Naoroji: One of the founding members of the Indian National Congress, the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament (as a Liberal Party member). Known as the "Grand Old Man of India," he advocated for Indian self-rule and economic reforms.

 

12. Sarojini Naidu: A poet, activist, and key figure in the Indian independence movement. She was the first woman to become the President of the Indian National Congress and played a significant role in the Civil Disobedience Movement.

 

13. Gopal Krishna Gokhale: A social reformer and political leader who mentored Mahatma Gandhi. Gokhale advocated for constitutional reforms within the British system and played a significant role in the early phase of the Indian National Congress.

 

14. Bal Gangadhar Tilak: A nationalist, social reformer, and journalist who advocated for Indian self-rule and was a strong proponent of Swadeshi and Boycott movements. He is known for his slogan "Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it."

 

15. Annie Besant: A British socialist, theosophist, and women's rights activist who became involved in the Indian freedom movement. She founded the Home Rule League and worked for Indian self-rule.

 

16. Dadabhai Naoroji: A pioneering Indian political leader, social reformer, and the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament. He was a staunch advocate for Indian self-rule and economic justice.

 

17. Chittaranjan Das (C.R. Das): A lawyer, political leader, and activist who was a close associate of both Gandhi and Subhas Chandra Bose. He played a crucial role in the Non-Cooperation Movement and advocated for Swaraj (self-rule) for India.

 

18. Surendranath Banerjee: A prominent early leader of the Indian National Congress and a staunch advocate for Indian nationalism and self-governance. He was one of the founders of the Indian National Association.

 

19. Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar and Maulana Shaukat Ali (Ali Brothers): Leading figures of the Khilafat Movement, which sought to protect the Ottoman Caliphate and mobilize Indian Muslims against British rule. They were also associated with the Indian National Congress.

 

20. Rabindranath Tagore: Renowned poet, writer, philosopher, and the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Tagore was a supporter of Indian nationalism and played a significant role in the cultural aspect of the Indian National Movement.

21. Motilal Nehru: A prominent lawyer and leader of the Indian National Congress. He was instrumental in shaping the early Congress ideology and played a significant role in the Non-Cooperation Movement.

 

22. C. F. Andrews (Deenabandhu Andrews): A close associate of Mahatma Gandhi, he was known as the "Friend of India" for his work in support of Indian independence, social reform, and Hindu-Muslim unity.

 

23. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Bacha Khan): A Pashtun independence activist and a close ally of Gandhi. He was the founder of the Khudai Khidmatgar ("Servants of God") movement, which advocated for non-violence and social reform.

 

24. Jatindra Nath Das: A revolutionary freedom fighter known for his hunger strikes while imprisoned, protesting against British mistreatment of political prisoners. His death during a hunger strike in Lahore Jail galvanized the Indian independence movement.

 

25. Ram Manohar Lohia: A socialist political leader and activist who advocated for the rights of peasants, workers, and marginalized communities. He played a significant role in the independence movement and post-independence politics.

 

26. Rani Lakshmibai: Also known as the Rani of Jhansi, she was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. She symbolizes the spirit of resistance and bravery in the struggle against colonialism.

 

27. Durga Devi Vohra (Durga Bhabhi): An active member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) and a close associate of Bhagat Singh. She played a role in revolutionary activities and supported the cause of Indian independence.

 

28. Aruna Asaf Ali: A freedom fighter known for hoisting the Indian National Congress flag during the Quit India Movement. She was actively involved in various nationalist activities and played a significant role in the independence movement.

 

29. K. M. Munshi: A lawyer, politician, and freedom fighter who played a crucial role in the integration of princely states into independent India. He was also a key figure in the drafting of the Indian Constitution.

 

30. K. Kamaraj: A prominent Indian politician and freedom fighter from Tamil Nadu. He played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and later served as the Chief Minister of Madras State (now Tamil Nadu).

31. Sister Nivedita (Margaret Noble): A disciple of Swami Vivekananda, she actively participated in the Indian independence movement and worked for women's education and empowerment.

 

32. Matangini Hazra (Gandhi Buri): A freedom fighter who participated in the Indian independence movement, Hazra was martyred during the Quit India Movement while leading a procession against the British.

 

33. Rajendra Prasad: A lawyer, independence activist, and the first President of independent India, Prasad was an important leader of the Indian National Congress and played a key role in the Constituent Assembly.

 

34. Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (Rajaji): A lawyer, independence activist, and statesman, he was the first Indian Governor-General of independent India and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi.

 

35. Satyendra Nath Bose: A physicist and mathematician, known for his work in quantum mechanics and for his collaboration with Albert Einstein. He was also involved in the Indian independence movement and served as a member of the Rajya Sabha.

 

36. Jogendra Nath Mandal: A prominent leader of the Dalit community and one of the architects of Pakistan, Mandal later resigned from his position in Pakistan's government due to discrimination against minorities and migrated to India.

 

37. Surya Sen (Masterda): A revolutionary leader in Bengal, he led the Chittagong Armoury Raid against British authorities in 1930. He was later captured and executed by the British.

 

38. Pandita Ramabai: A social reformer, scholar, and champion of women's rights, she worked for the education and upliftment of women in India. She was also involved in the Indian independence movement.

 

39. Kazi Nazrul Islam: A poet, musician, and revolutionary, known as the "Rebel Poet" for his fiery poetry advocating for independence, social justice, and equality.

 

40. Kundan Lal Saigal (K.L. Saigal): A renowned singer and actor, he used his art to inspire patriotism and nationalism during the Indian independence movement.

41. Kasturba Gandhi: The wife of Mahatma Gandhi, she actively participated in the Indian independence movement, advocating for women's rights, and participating in civil disobedience campaigns.

 

42. Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Bacha Khan): A Pashtun independence activist and political leader, he was a proponent of non-violent resistance and founded the Khudai Khidmatgar movement.

 

43. Bipin Chandra Pal: A prominent leader of the Indian National Congress, he was one of the members of the trio Lal Bal Pal along with Lala Lajpat Rai and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, advocating for Swadeshi and Swaraj.

 

44. Surendranath Banerjee: One of the earliest leaders of the Indian National Congress, he was a vocal advocate for Indian self-governance and played a significant role in the early nationalist movement.

 

45. Aruna Asaf Ali: A prominent freedom fighter, she played a significant role in the Quit India Movement and was known for hoisting the Congress flag at the Gowalia Tank maidan in Bombay during the movement.

 

46. Raja Mahendra Pratap: A freedom fighter and social reformer, he founded the first provisional government of India in Afghanistan during World War I and was involved in anti-colonial activities.

 

47. V.O. Chidambaram Pillai (V.O.C.): A prominent freedom fighter from Tamil Nadu, he founded the Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company to challenge the British monopoly on shipping.

 

48. Abdul Samad Khan Achakzai: A nationalist leader from Balochistan, he played a significant role in the independence movement and was a vocal advocate for the rights of the Baloch people.

 

49. Tara Rani Srivastava: A freedom fighter who participated in the Quit India Movement, she became a symbol of women's bravery and sacrifice when she died in a police lathi charge during a protest.

 

50. Hakim Ajmal Khan: A freedom fighter and renowned Unani physician, he was one of the founders of the Jamia Millia Islamia University and actively participated in the Khilafat Movement.

51. Pandurang Khankhoje: A revolutionary nationalist who organized Indian students in Europe and North America to further the cause of Indian independence. He was also associated with the Ghadar Party.

 

52. Udham Singh: A revolutionary freedom fighter who avenged the Jallianwala Bagh massacre by assassinating Michael O'Dwyer, the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, in London in 1940.

 

53. Maulana Hasrat Mohani: A poet, freedom fighter, and politician known for his Urdu poetry and his participation in the Indian independence movement, including the Khilafat Movement and the Non-Cooperation Movement.

 

54. Rani Gaidinliu: A Naga spiritual and political leader who led a revolt against British rule in the Naga Hills of northeastern India. She was later arrested and imprisoned for her activities.

 

55. Kumudini Devi: A social reformer and freedom fighter who was actively involved in the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Quit India Movement. She worked for the welfare of women and children in India.

 

56. Begum Hazrat Mahal: A key figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, she led the resistance against the British East India Company during the Siege of Lucknow and became a symbol of courage and defiance.

 

57. Kunwar Singh: A leader of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 from Bihar, he led a rebellion against British rule in the region and fought valiantly against the British forces.

 

58. Rash Behari Bose: A revolutionary leader who played a significant role in the Ghadar Mutiny and later helped organize the Indian National Army (INA) in Japan during World War II.

 

59. Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Often regarded as the father of the Indian Renaissance, he was a social reformer who advocated for the abolition of practices like Sati and child marriage. Though his active participation in the Indian National Movement was limited due to his early demise, his reformist ideas laid the groundwork for future movements.

 

60. Maniben Patel: The daughter of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, she was an active participant in the Indian independence movement and worked closely with Mahatma Gandhi in various social and political activities.

61. K. Kelappan (K. P. Kesava Menon): A prominent Gandhian leader from Kerala, he played a key role in the Vaikom Satyagraha, which aimed to secure the rights of lower-caste Hindus to enter temples. He also participated in the Salt Satyagraha and other civil disobedience movements.

 

62. Mridula Sarabhai: An activist and social reformer, she was involved in various movements, including the Salt Satyagraha and the Quit India Movement. She also worked for the welfare of women and children.

 

63. Ram Prasad Bismil: A revolutionary freedom fighter and poet, he was one of the key figures in the Kakori Conspiracy, a train robbery aimed at funding revolutionary activities against British rule. He was later executed by the British.

 

64. Madan Lal Dhingra: A revolutionary freedom fighter who assassinated Sir William Hutt Curzon Wyllie, a British official in London, in 1909. His action was a significant moment in the history of Indian nationalism.

 

65. Jatindra Mohan Sengupta (Bagha Jatin): A revolutionary leader from Bengal, he led armed resistance against British rule and was involved in the Ghadar Mutiny. He died fighting against British forces in the Jugantar movement.

 

66. Khan Abdul Jabbar Khan (Dr. Khan Sahib): A Pashtun political leader and activist, he was involved in the Khudai Khidmatgar movement and served as the Chief Minister of the North-West Frontier Province (now Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) in British India.

 

67. Shivaram Rajguru: A revolutionary freedom fighter who, along with Bhagat Singh and Sukhdev Thapar, was involved in the assassination of British police officer J.P. Saunders in 1928. He was executed by the British.

 

68. Aruna Ganguli (Aruna Ganguly Desai): A freedom fighter and social activist, she participated in various movements, including the Salt Satyagraha and the Quit India Movement. She was imprisoned several times for her activities.

 

69. Potti Sreeramulu: A freedom fighter and political activist from Andhra Pradesh, he undertook a hunger strike in 1952 to demand the creation of a separate state for Telugu-speaking people, which eventually led to the formation of Andhra Pradesh.

 

70. Kundan Singh: A leader of the Bhil community in Rajasthan, he led a tribal rebellion against the British in the late 19th century known as the Bhil uprising.

71. Sister Subbalakshmi (Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit): An Indian diplomat, politician, and freedom fighter, she was the sister of Jawaharlal Nehru and played a prominent role in the Indian independence movement. She served as the first woman President of the United Nations General Assembly.

 

72. Vithalbhai Patel: An Indian legislator and political leader, he was the elder brother of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel and played a significant role in the Indian National Congress. He served as the President of the Congress in 1929.

 

73. Aruna Asaf Ali: A prominent figure in the Indian independence movement, she played a key role in the Quit India Movement and was known for hoisting the Congress flag at the Gowalia Tank maidan in Bombay during the movement.

 

74. Konda Venkata Ranga Reddy: A freedom fighter from Telangana, he led the Telangana Rebellion against the feudal lords and the Nizam's rule, which ultimately contributed to the integration of Hyderabad into the Indian Union.

 

75. Kunwar Digvijay Singh: A freedom fighter from Rajasthan, he led the Bharatpur State Prajamandal Movement against the feudal system and the Maharaja's autocracy, contributing to the democratization of the princely state.

 

76. Nana Patil (Krantisinh Nana Patil): A freedom fighter and social activist from Maharashtra, he played a key role in the struggle for Indian independence and later worked for the upliftment of the oppressed and marginalized communities.

 

77. Shyamji Krishna Varma: An Indian revolutionary and freedom fighter based in London, he founded the Indian Home Rule Society and played a significant role in supporting Indian nationalists abroad.

 

78. Ganesh Damodar Savarkar: A revolutionary and nationalist leader, he was the elder brother of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Veer Savarkar) and played a significant role in the freedom movement, particularly in Maharashtra.

 

79. Babu Genu (Babu Genu Navare): A freedom fighter from Maharashtra, he led the peasants' movement against the British and the local landlords, fighting for the rights of the oppressed and marginalized.

 

80. Veerapandiya Kattabomman: A Tamil chieftain and freedom fighter, he resisted British rule in the region of Tamil Nadu and fought against the British East India Company's oppressive policies.

81. Bahadur Shah II (Bahadur Shah Zafar): The last Mughal emperor of India, he became a symbol of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. Although he was not actively involved in the rebellion, he was exiled to Rangoon (now Yangon) by the British, where he died.

 

82. Sane Guruji (Pandurang Sadashiv Sane): A social reformer, writer, and freedom fighter from Maharashtra, he played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, advocating for social equality and education for all.

 

83. Kalpana Datta: A revolutionary freedom fighter associated with the Indian independence movement, she was a member of the armed resistance movement against British rule in Bengal and a close associate of Surya Sen (Masterda).

 

84. Sachindra Nath Sanyal: A revolutionary freedom fighter and founder of the Hindustan Republican Association (later renamed Hindustan Socialist Republican Association), he played a key role in organizing revolutionary activities against British rule.

 

85. Chandrashekhar Azad: A revolutionary freedom fighter who played a central role in the Kakori Conspiracy and other acts of resistance against British rule. He was known for his fearless commitment to the cause of Indian independence.

 

86. Kasturba Gandhi: The wife of Mahatma Gandhi, she actively participated in the Indian independence movement, supporting her husband's efforts and leading various campaigns for social reform and women's rights.

 

87. Dr. Muthulakshmi Reddi: A physician, social reformer, and politician, she was the first female legislator in British India and played a key role in advancing women's rights and social welfare initiatives.

 

88. Jagdish Chandra Bose: A scientist, inventor, and writer, he made significant contributions to the fields of physics and biology. He also actively participated in the Swadeshi Movement and advocated for scientific education in India.

 

89. Sukhdev Thapar: A revolutionary freedom fighter and associate of Bhagat Singh, he was involved in several acts of resistance against British rule, including the assassination of British police officer J.P. Saunders.

 

90. Bipin Chandra Pal: A prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and a vocal advocate for Indian nationalism and Swadeshi, he played a key role in the early nationalist movement alongside Lal Bal Pal.

91. Rani Velu Nachiyar: A queen of Sivaganga in Tamil Nadu, she led a rebellion against the British East India Company in the late 18th century, becoming one of the first Indian rulers to challenge British colonialism.

 

92. Gopabandhu Das: A social reformer, writer, and freedom fighter from Odisha, he played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and worked for the upliftment of the poor and marginalized communities.

 

93. Aurobindo Ghosh (Sri Aurobindo): A nationalist, yogi, philosopher, and poet, he was a key figure in the early nationalist movement and later withdrew from politics to focus on spiritual pursuits.

 

94. Tara Rani Srivastava: A freedom fighter from Uttar Pradesh, she became a symbol of women's bravery and sacrifice during the Indian independence movement when she died in a police lathi charge while participating in a protest.

 

95. Pandita Ramabai: A social reformer, scholar, and feminist, she worked for the education and empowerment of women in India and was actively involved in the Indian independence movement.

 

96. Lakshmi Sahgal: A freedom fighter and officer of the Indian National Army (INA), she played a prominent role in the INA's struggle against British rule and later in Indian politics.

 

97. Pandurang Sadashiv Khankhoje: A revolutionary nationalist, he organized Indian students in Europe and North America to further the cause of Indian independence and was associated with the Ghadar Party.

 

98. Kazi Nazrul Islam: A Bengali poet, writer, and musician, he used his literary works to inspire patriotism and resistance against British colonialism during the Indian independence movement.

 

99. Nirmal Kumari Mahalanobis: A freedom fighter and social activist, she was involved in various nationalist activities, including the Salt Satyagraha and the Quit India Movement, and worked for women's rights and social welfare.

 

100. Veer Kunwar Singh: A leader of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 from Bihar, he led a rebellion against British rule in the region and fought valiantly against the British forces.

101. Pritilata Waddedar: A revolutionary freedom fighter from Bengal, she led a group of revolutionaries in the attack on the Pahartali European Club in Chittagong as part of the anti-British activities.

 

102. Kazi Abdul Ghaffar: A prominent Muslim leader and freedom fighter from Bengal, he played a significant role in mobilizing Muslims for the Indian independence movement and worked for communal harmony.

 

103. Tarakeshwari Sinha: A freedom fighter from Bihar, she was actively involved in the Quit India Movement and was imprisoned for her participation in the struggle against British rule.

 

104. Hemchandra Kanungo: A revolutionary from Odisha, he was involved in various anti-British activities and played a key role in organizing underground movements against British rule.

 

105. Thakkar Bapa (Dhirubhai Mehta): A Gandhian social worker and freedom fighter from Gujarat, he worked for the upliftment of the Dalit community and was actively involved in the Indian independence movement.

 

106. Ullaskar Dutta: A revolutionary freedom fighter from Bengal, he was involved in various acts of resistance against British rule and played a significant role in the anti-colonial struggle.

 

107. Pramathanath Mitra: A revolutionary nationalist from Bengal, he was associated with secret societies like Anushilan Samiti and played a role in organizing armed resistance against British rule.

 

108. V.O. Chidambaranar (V.O.C.): A freedom fighter and social reformer from Tamil Nadu, he founded the Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company and played a key role in the Swadeshi movement against British goods.

 

109. Sucheta Kriplani: A freedom fighter and politician, she was actively involved in the Quit India Movement and later became the first woman Chief Minister of an Indian state (Uttar Pradesh).

 

110. Maulvi Barkatullah: A revolutionary freedom fighter and poet, he was associated with the Ghadar Party and played a significant role in organizing Indian expatriates for the cause of Indian independence.

111. Gangadhar Rao Deshpande: A freedom fighter from Maharashtra, he was associated with the armed struggle against British rule and played a significant role in organizing resistance movements.

 

112. Kunjamma Roy: A freedom fighter from Kerala, she actively participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement and the Quit India Movement, enduring imprisonment for her involvement in the struggle against British colonialism.

 

113. Bahinabai Chaudhari: A freedom fighter and social reformer from Maharashtra, she actively participated in the Indian independence movement and worked for the empowerment of women and marginalized communities.

 

114. Shanti Ghosh and Suniti Choudhury: Popularly known as the "Chittagong Armoury Raiders," they were part of the revolutionary group led by Surya Sen (Masterda) and played key roles in the raid on the Chittagong Armoury in 1930 as a protest against British rule.

 

115. Himmatlal Parekh: A Gandhian freedom fighter from Gujarat, he actively participated in the Salt Satyagraha and other civil disobedience movements, enduring imprisonment for his involvement in the struggle for Indian independence.

 

116. Swami Sahajanand Saraswati: A social reformer and nationalist leader from Bihar, he founded the All India Kisan Sabha and played a significant role in organizing peasants and farmers against British colonialism and feudal exploitation.

 

117. Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Veer Savarkar): A revolutionary nationalist and writer, he advocated for armed resistance against British rule and coined the term "Hindutva." He was imprisoned by the British for his revolutionary activities.

 

118. Mangal Pandey: A soldier in the British Indian Army, he sparked the Indian Rebellion of 1857 by initiating a mutiny against British officers in Barrackpore. He became a symbol of resistance against British colonialism.

 

119. Pritilata Waddedar: A Bengali revolutionary and nationalist, she led an attack on the Pahartali European Club in Chittagong as part of the anti-British activities and sacrificed her life for the cause of Indian independence.

 

120. A. Vaidyanatha Iyer: A freedom fighter and social reformer from Tamil Nadu, he played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and worked for the eradication of untouchability and caste discrimination.

121. Kartar Singh Sarabha: A revolutionary freedom fighter associated with the Ghadar Party, he played a significant role in organizing Indian expatriates in North America and Europe for the cause of Indian independence.

 

122. Kalyani Das: A revolutionary from Bengal, she was involved in various acts of resistance against British rule and played a key role in the underground movement for Indian independence.

 

123. Arya Samaj leaders: Figures like Swami Dayananda Saraswati and Lala Lajpat Rai were influential in promoting social reform and nationalism through the Arya Samaj movement, advocating for Hindu unity and cultural revival.

 

124. Maulana Mazharul Haque: A Muslim leader and freedom fighter from Bihar, he played a key role in mobilizing Muslims for the Indian independence movement and worked for communal harmony.

 

125. Kunwar Singh of Bithoor: A leader of the Indian Rebellion of 1857 from Bihar, he led a rebellion against British rule in the region and fought against the British forces.

 

126. Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar: A prominent leader of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), he advocated for Hindutva ideology and played a significant role in shaping Hindu nationalist discourse in India.

 

127. U Tirot Sing: A Khasi leader from Meghalaya, he led a rebellion against British colonialism in the early 19th century and became a symbol of resistance against British rule in the northeastern region of India.

 

128. Senapati Bapat (Pandurang Mahadev Bapat): A revolutionary freedom fighter from Maharashtra, he was associated with various revolutionary activities against British rule and played a key role in organizing protests and movements.

 

129. Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit: A prominent Indian diplomat and politician, she was actively involved in the Indian independence movement and later served as the first woman President of the United Nations General Assembly.

 

130. Ram Manohar Tripathi: A freedom fighter from Uttar Pradesh, he actively participated in various movements against British rule and worked for the empowerment of farmers and workers.

131. Begum Hazrat Mahal: A prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, she played a significant role in leading the resistance against British forces in Lucknow and became a symbol of defiance against colonial rule.

 

132. Chandrashekhar Agarwala: A freedom fighter from Assam, he was actively involved in the Quit India Movement and played a key role in organizing protests and civil disobedience against British rule in the region.

 

133. Chinmayananda Saraswati: A spiritual leader and social reformer, he was associated with the Hindu nationalist movement and worked for the revival of Hindu culture and values during the Indian independence movement.

 

134. Maniram Dewan: A revolutionary leader from Assam, he played a key role in organizing the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 in Assam against British rule and was subsequently executed by the British.

 

135. Potti Sreeramulu: A freedom fighter and political activist from Andhra Pradesh, he undertook a hunger strike in 1952 demanding the creation of a separate state for Telugu-speaking people, which eventually led to the formation of Andhra Pradesh.

 

136. Thillaiyadi Valliammai: A Gandhian activist from Tamil Nadu, she actively participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement and was imprisoned several times for her involvement in the struggle against British colonialism.

 

137. Giani Zail Singh: A politician and freedom fighter, he actively participated in the Quit India Movement and later served as the President of India from 1982 to 1987.

 

138. Jhalkari Bai: A Dalit warrior and freedom fighter from Uttar Pradesh, she disguised herself as the legendary queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai, and fought against British forces during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.

 

139. Rani Ma Gaidinliu: A Naga spiritual and political leader, she led a revolt against British rule in the Naga Hills of northeastern India and became a symbol of resistance against colonialism.

 

140. Veeran Sundaralingam: A freedom fighter from Tamil Nadu, he actively participated in the Polygar Wars against the British East India Company and played a key role in resisting British colonialism in the region.

 

These individuals, through their bravery, sacrifice, and dedication to the cause of Indian independence, made significant contributions to the Indian National Movement and inspired future generations to continue the struggle for freedom and justice.